Dorian Grey Review Essays - The Picture Of Dorian Gray, Films

Dorian Grey Review In the novel The Picture of Dorian Grey homosexuality is an important aspect of the novel, and the book deserves credit as a pioneering depection of homosexual relationships in serious English fiction. The depection of homosexualt\ity in the book is undoubtedly shaped by Wilde's personal ambivalences toward his own sexuality which is found expressed both in idealized love affairs and in liaisions with prostitutes. It is important to stress that the novels primary intrest is literaty rather than biographical, and that Wilde hints at homosexuality rather than expresses it directly. Homosexual readers would certainly have responded to the book's under current of gay feeling, and may have found the very name Dorian suggestive of Greek homosexuality, since it was the Dorian tribesman who allegedly intorduced homosexuality into Greece as part of their military regimen. Wilde purposely leaves the exact nature of the sins of Dorian Grey mysterious and vague, suggested but not defined. Wilde's attitude toward homosexuality in the novel may best be seen in his portrayal of Basil Hallward. Hallward is the character mast clearly defined as homosexual, and it is significant that he is presented as the most morally sensitive character as well. His love for Dorian seems altogther noble, especially in contrast to the blandishments of Lord Henry, his rival for the young man's affection. In the triangle formed by the competition of the two older men for the attention of the beautiful boy, Basil represents an idealized, platonized homosexuality, linked to a long tradidtion of art and philosophy. Wilde conceives of Basil's homosexual love for Dorian as something positive but dangerous, an emotion that inspires guilt and fear: measures , respetively, of the internal and external condemnations brought to bear against homosexuality. In the end it seems that it is Basil homosexual love for Dorian that ultimately leads to the destruction of himself. He comes to Dorian to confront him about roumors of his curroption and pleading with him to deny the charges. He is then taken to the picture and in horror he begs Dorian to pray. He says ?I worshipped you too much, and I am punished. You worshiped yourself too much.? Overcome with rage and realization Dorian stabs Basil in the head with a knife, in order to free himself of the excruciating confrontation of reality. Book Reports

Free Essays on The Family Life Of A Woman In The Classical, Medieval And Early Modern Periods

The Family Life of a Woman in the Classical, Medieval and Early Modern Periods In the classical, medieval, and early modern periods a women’s identity revolved primarily around her family and her role as a daughter, wife and mother. Women were continually instructed that their social worth resided above all else in their practice of these roles which led to the exclusion of almost any other role. This paper discusses these roles of women throughout history, highlighting their separate and inferior status in a male-oriented society. It outlines the transformation of these roles from the classical, medieval, and the early modern periods. As young girls, women were taught that the society required the spheres of men and women to remain distinct; the man was more suited to labor outside of the family sphere, the woman, within. In many ways, this tradition gave to women dominion over the spiritual heart of both house and family. As young girls they were taught to stay home and help their mothers with the housework. Xenophon, an Athenian aristocrat who was very interested in Spartan life, mentions in â€Å"The Spartan Constitution† that with the exception of Spartan girls, young girls in other Greek states were brought up in a way that would prepare them to become mothers. He writes, â€Å"In other states the girls who are destined to become mothers are brought up in the approved fashion† (Xenophon 49). Lynn Hunt describes in his book, The Making of the West: People and Cultures, that in the household, the father held an awareness of power over his children. He states â€Å"by law the father possessed the patria potestas (power of the father) over his children† (Hunt et al. 161). Authorities such as this enabled fathers to make many decisions for their children, especially their daughters. Fathers during the Renaissance often sent their daughters to a convent to become nuns. This was because he was responsible for providi... Free Essays on The Family Life Of A Woman In The Classical, Medieval And Early Modern Periods Free Essays on The Family Life Of A Woman In The Classical, Medieval And Early Modern Periods The Family Life of a Woman in the Classical, Medieval and Early Modern Periods In the classical, medieval, and early modern periods a women’s identity revolved primarily around her family and her role as a daughter, wife and mother. Women were continually instructed that their social worth resided above all else in their practice of these roles which led to the exclusion of almost any other role. This paper discusses these roles of women throughout history, highlighting their separate and inferior status in a male-oriented society. It outlines the transformation of these roles from the classical, medieval, and the early modern periods. As young girls, women were taught that the society required the spheres of men and women to remain distinct; the man was more suited to labor outside of the family sphere, the woman, within. In many ways, this tradition gave to women dominion over the spiritual heart of both house and family. As young girls they were taught to stay home and help their mothers with the housework. Xenophon, an Athenian aristocrat who was very interested in Spartan life, mentions in â€Å"The Spartan Constitution† that with the exception of Spartan girls, young girls in other Greek states were brought up in a way that would prepare them to become mothers. He writes, â€Å"In other states the girls who are destined to become mothers are brought up in the approved fashion† (Xenophon 49). Lynn Hunt describes in his book, The Making of the West: People and Cultures, that in the household, the father held an awareness of power over his children. He states â€Å"by law the father possessed the patria potestas (power of the father) over his children† (Hunt et al. 161). Authorities such as this enabled fathers to make many decisions for their children, especially their daughters. Fathers during the Renaissance often sent their daughters to a convent to become nuns. This was because he was responsible for providi...

Mass Spectrometry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mass Spectrometry - Essay Example The first step involves production of ions of the compound by electron ionization. Each product ion is generated from the molecular ion. The result results are then displayed in a plot of a graph of ion abundance against mass to charge proportion. The ions give information concerning the structure and nature of their original molecule. However, the spectrum of a molecular ion appears at a greater value, which gives the total molecular mass of the substance. Mass spectrometry instrument consist of various components, the detector system that detects ions and record relative abundance of every compound, ion source, which produce gaseous ions and analyser, which resolve ions into their respective mass components. In addition, a computer is also required to monitor and control the instrument, get and manipulate data then use it to compare spectra. With the help of these components, a mass spectrometer can perform various processes. This includes, separating ions in accordance to the ratio of their mass to charge, producing ions from the compound, which is done in the ionization source, fragmenting and analysing ions, processing signals from detector, which are then transmitted to computer system and control the instrument via feedback and detect the ions from the last analyser and measure their abundance. This can be done using the detector, which converts the ions to electrical signals. Mass spectrometry has several advantages compared to the other analytical techniques used. It is highly accurate, can be coupled with liquid chromatography to separate samples further, and has a large mass range, fast, auto runs with sampler or direct injection. On the other hand, it has some drawbacks like it is complicated spectra, salts drown signal which takes more time to filter from the machine, a high intensity peak can eclipse smaller intensity peaks, fine tuning work. In conclusion, although Mass